Arabic Vocabulary

هو

huwa

ضمير منفصل للغائب المفرد المذكر.

من

min

from

A preposition indicating starting point, partitive meaning, or explanation.

في

fī

in

A preposition indicating spatial, temporal, or circumstantial location.

إلى

ilā

to

A preposition indicating the end point of a spatial or temporal limit.

أن

an

that; to

A particle introducing a verbal noun clause, which puts the imperfect verb in the subjunctive.

التي

allatī

that

Relative pronoun for the feminine singular.

هذا

hādhā

اسم إشارة للمفرد المذكر القريب.

ما

mā

what

An interrogative or relative pronoun used for non-human things.

على

ʿalā

on

A preposition indicating real or figurative elevation, superiority, or being on top of something.

كان

kāna

was

An ناقص verb indicating existence in the past tense; it raises the subject and assigns the predicate the accusative case.