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adjectivePredicative adjective; often used with 很, 非常, 有点儿, or before 起来.
nervous, anxious, or tense, especially before or during something important
jǐnzhāng
Pronunciation
Etymology
A compound of 紧, meaning “tight,” and 张, meaning “to stretch; to tense,” together suggesting a tightened or strained state.
Examples
考试前他很紧张。
kǎoshì qián tā hěn jǐnzhāng.
He is very nervous before the exam.
别紧张,慢慢说。
bié jǐnzhāng, mànmàn shuō.
Don't be nervous; speak slowly.
Character Breakdown
紧
jǐn
tight; tense; urgent
张
zhāng
to stretch; to open; tense
Collocations
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